Monday, December 29, 2014

Canon in D for Cello and Piano | Free Wedding Sheet Music

I keep forgetting to post this, but I arranged it a while ago.  In October, I was hired to play for a wedding at Bluemont Vineyard here in Northern Virginia.  The bride wanted to incorporate her cellist friend into the wedding.  As always, I was accommodating.  I love to play with others!  I figured that the bridal processional, Canon in D (Palchelbel), would be a nice shining moment for the cello to join me.  The bride had chosen one of my pre-set wedding programs, and this was the bridal processional in this particular program.   Not knowing the cellist well, I figured that this popular wedding classic would be a good, safe option (most strings players know it well).  I searched the internet for good duo arrangements for just piano and cello, but everything I could find was for a quartet or quintet.

So I sat down and wrote this arrangement.  It went well.  The cellist really liked it, because it gave him more to do than he was used to.  (He told me the cello part with a string quartet is very monotonous and unchallenging).  There was much more movement in his part than he was used to, and even a counter-melody against the piano!  I enjoyed it too.  I think it does take some preparation on the part of both instruments, but it is well worth it.

At the end of the piece, I decided to improvise.  The pianist should do this up high, in the upper registers, to sound like a music box.  I think there is not enough improv in classical music, and the spontaneous nature of improv lends a fresh presentation, full of sentiment.  Make sure you practice your improvisation at the end, but don't plan it too much!



Canon in D for Cello and Piano:  www.freethepiano.com/ www.musicbyjennifer.net


Important Notes:

  • You may pull out early at any of the double bars I added, to adjust to the timing of the ceremony.  Just add a D major chord right after the double-bar you choose to end on.
  • Rehearsal letters have been added to help with rehearsal, or break up the piece into mini-canons.  For example, play the whole piece for the entrance of the bridal party and groomsmen, pulling out at the one of the double-bars as needed.  For a triumphant entrance, we paused the music before the bride and groom entered, and started the bridal processional (just the bride and groom walking down the aisle) at rehearsal letter C.  The flower girls/boys took an unexpectedly long time, so I just vamped from letter D to the end for them (add repeats as needed).  
  • Whoever's in charge (me, in this case) should be ready to call out rehearsal letters or repeats softly so that music can be vamped (repeats added) to fill time.     

Saturday, December 20, 2014

Hanukkah Piano: Dreidel Boogie

I took a book of Hanukkah songs yesterday and rearranged them in my own way.  I had never played a Hanukkah party before this weekend, so I had to do my homework.  Most Hanukkah songs are sad-sounding, folk-like melodies in minor keys, with simple chord progressions.  With most of the songs, I took a pretty, classical interpretation, adding the usual bling (you know, arpeggios, scale runs, thickened chords, change of register, octaves in the melody, more bass/tremolos, beautiful intros).  But when it came to "I Have a Little Dreidel," I had to do more. This song has the child-like quality of a nursery rhyme.  It's about as sophisticated as "Baa, Baa, Black Sheep," or "Mary Had a Little Lamb."  In my humble opinion, it's just kinda dull! With the need for some musical spice, I thought about spinning up a boogie around this tune. Boogie is typically characterized by a left-hand ostinato (repeating pattern) played fast and swingy.  Simple songs with only two or three chords lend themselves nicely to a boogie accompaniment in the left hand. Jingle Bells is another simple holiday song I play in boogie style.  So this two-chord folk song was just begging to boogie yesterday!  Here is what I came up with, in about ten minutes of jamming out my ideas:


How did I do it?  Here is what my left hand is doing (below).  If you don't know this left-hand pattern, you should add it to your tool box.  It's a great work-out for the left hand that uses all five fingers.  It keeps the lazy hand in shape (yes, it gets lazy because, even if you are left-handed, left hand parts in general are less physically challenging than right-hand parts).


Piano Boogie:  Left Hand Accompaniment Pattern No. 1:  www.freethepiano.com
Just memorize the pattern in scale degrees (thinking in numbers is always a good idea in music!), and apply this pattern to whatever chord you're in.  When you go to the V chord (G here) in the song, the pattern looks like this:
Piano Boogie:  Left Hand Accompaniment Pattern No. 1, transposed to G Ma:  www.freethepiano.com
Of course I also jazzed up the melodic rhythm and added some blue grace notes to the melody (more on this later), but you don't have to do that if you don't want to.  I hope you enjoy trying some boogie on your Christmas and Hanukkah tunes this year.  Have fun!

Monday, December 8, 2014

Jazz Piano "Therapy" for Adult Students

One of the student types I've attracted over the years is the adult student looking to explore jazz and improvisation.  Perhaps their childhood teacher knew nothing about it.  One time I was teaching a woman who just couldn't get the sight-reading thing mastered.  Every lesson had been a struggle in the past.  But she truly loved music.  A former dancer, she suffered from miserable back pain and life troubles in general.  Simply put, she was unhappy.  I knew these lessons were possibly self-therapy for her.  But the traditional approach wasn't working.  As I find with many students, reading two staves of music is a burdensome chore that stifles their natural musical ability.  So I switched my approach with this student.

One day I asked her to improvise with the C pentatonic scale while I played a swing beat on my keyboard and improvised a 7th chord accompaniment.  I will never forget how transformative this experience was.  The sullen face she usually wore was replaced with a radiant smile.  Her typically rigid body began to bounce freely to the music.  She clearly felt the rhythm of the music, and her improvisations were good!  At the end of the exercise, she was talking rapidly and excitedly:
"That was so much fun, Jennifer!  Oh my!  Oh my!  I've never had so much fun in my whole life!  I've never done anything like this.  Do you think we can do more of this?  I love it!"
She went on raving about the experience for the rest of the lesson.  It was as if I'd given her a magic potion.  She couldn't sit still and couldn't stop talking.  Joy had replaced despondency and I pondered over this transformation for several days.  What was it about that experience that gave her more fun that she had ever had?

I think it was the freedom she found in improvisation.  She could play the notes of her heart.  Her fingers didn't need to get it right, or be mistake-free.  She didn't feel the judgment of a teacher; she didn't feel wrongness and inadequacy, only joy in expression.  She just needed to be herself and let her heart dance to the music.

The man in this article claims that jazz piano lessons cured his mental illness:  http://www.nextavenue.org/article/2013-04/how-learning-play-jazz-piano-kept-me-sane.

I would encourage everyone considering adult piano lessons (especially jazz) to read this.  I have no doubt that music study was what cured his illness.

______________________

If you're interested in exploring jazz piano as an adult beginner or a returning adult student with classical training, I specialize in making jazz easy and joyful.  And I also teach popular, classic rock, and movie themes from a jazz approach.  Call 571-439-0136, or visit www.musicbyjennifer.net for more information.  

Thursday, December 4, 2014

In-Home Piano Lessons for Loudoun and Purcellville, VA

After spending a year in the field refining my performance and arranging skills, I am excited to share what I've learned with a new crop of select students.  I'm looking for serious piano students who want to expand beyond their classical skills to become proficient in  popular, jazz, improvisation, and/or composition.  My diverse experience in just about every piano capacity imaginable helps me prepare students for college music study and/or professional careers in music.  I can also help returning adults to re-gain confidence and find their own special gift.  What will you learn?  You will learn all the tricks and arranging secrets that I have learned over the past fifteen years.  You will learn to listen and trust your musical intuition more.  You will learn to make music from scratch, without relying on a piece of paper.  I am also skilled in helping students to dramatically improve sight-reading, so that they can handle anything that is thrown at them.  I do this by equipping students with a deep understanding of theory and chords, and through direct application of that knowledge in creative lead-sheet interpretation and score analysis.  I teach all styles, drawing from my experience in composition & arranging, musical theater accompanying, playing with orchestras/bands, wedding piano, hotel/restaurant/party piano, dance accompanying, and vocal accompanying.

Accepting students by audition only.  Call 571-439-0136 or e-mail info@musicbyjennifer.net for more information. SUNDAYS ONLY, IN YOUR HOME.  LOUDOUN COUNTY AREA.

Visit my website at www.musicbyjennifer.net to learn more about my experience and qualifications.

Saturday, October 18, 2014

A Crybaby's Pro-Arts Manifesto

Call me sensitive, but I often cry in the presence of a moving musical phrase, at the height of a crescendo, or when I witness rare talent in a young person.  Yeah, I'm a crybaby.  I wear my heart on my sleeve.  This week was full of such moments.

First, I watched a dancer perform a solo contemporary dance routine for a ballet class I was accompanying.  While I can't be certain, I suspect she choreographed it herself, to music she chose. As the electric guitar wailed, this girl was putting out everything that she had to give.  There was no holding back, and it was obviously her passion.  Her skill was second to none, but it was her feeling and passion that moved me.  The expression on her face told me that this was who she was.
Dance meant everything to her; it was her mode of being -- her life.  
I had to cry.  I couldn't help it.  At the same time, I felt embarrassed or ashamed for doing so.  But should I feel embarrassed for putting my feelings out in the open?  Isn't that the point of art?  To swell our emotions and bring joy to our hearts?  Honestly, I think our society is emotionally repressed.  That's why I feel guilty for opening my tear ducts in public.  I really think I should be Italian.

Today I heard my twelve-year old composition student play and sing a song that she wrote...her first song with words.  I had just started her on accompanying techniques; how to play while you sing.  I figured I was planting a seed for songwriting, but I had no idea that such a vigorous sprout would burst forth from that seed.  I was pretty sure her skill at composition and her skill at singing could be artfully joined.  The previous week, I had started her on a song I was pretty sure she knew -- "Say Something," by Great Big World. Sure enough, she had it on her iPod.  It's an emotional ballad that relies on simple chord-pulsing for accompaniment, allowing the singer to focus on her singing and not a difficult piano part.  So after playing and singing that all week, she decided to write a song last night. This was not an assignment that I gave her.

It was something she WAS INSPIRED TO DO - OF HER OWN ACCORD.  Of course, I DEMANDED to hear it!  

As she played and sang her very first original song with words, I began to cry.  I think her mom was crying too.  We couldn't help it.  On her very first effort, it was creatively harmonized, the lyrics were moving and clever, the accompaniment was imaginative, and the delivery was sincere and pure.  She wasn't trying to please anyone or meet a standard; she was just sharing her unique creative genius and her heart, something the school system rarely asks of its pupils.

Her achievement came not from following orders, but from doing what she enjoyed, and working hard at it -- because she WANTED TO.  

There were most certainly technical things to tweak, but I couldn't believe my ears; the raw talent and creativity that I heard.  Not all children/ musicians have the gift of crafting an original song that is dripping with soul, or do they?  Perhaps we are so busy suppressing their imaginations in order to meet standards. Why is it that more of my past piano students composed than most of my colleagues' students combined?  Is it because their method book told them to?  No.  Is it because my own identity as a composer inspired them to try it?  To realize it was possible?  Did my confidence as a creative artist somehow free them to explore composition?  I think so!  If teachers can't inspire, can they really expect their students to soar, just by directing and controlling?  Absolutely not!

Creative genius, whether it's dance, writing, or music, is a rare gift to those who have the privilege of being on the receiving end.  I think of what a sad world it would be without artists like this to help us feel and see life in new and beautiful ways.  And they want to cut arts budgets out of school; as if children are only supposed to be data processing machines!

Data in, data out.

Is that what we have boiled our youth down to?  No wonder -- the suicide rate nowadays.

                  We care about the numbers more than children's hearts.

My mother, a fourth grade teacher, is complaining about all the data she has to submit to the school system lately.  It's all about the data, the test scores, the graduation rates, and the college admissions. It's all one big driving force designed to produce obedient, tax-paying citizens and a thriving economy full of revenue-generating workers whose taxes can pay for the overgrown and flawed school system.  Ok, a necessary evil, perhaps, to keeping our economy afloat, but still...a vicious cycle.

But what if we cared enough to ask our children about their feelings and interests, rather than pressing them through an education factory that expects perfect well-roundedness out of every student?  What if we asked them which disciplines they would like to focus on, and gave them even more arts?  

Might we find that greater academic effort and success is a natural byproduct of emotionally healthy kids who have more say over what they study, and more artistic outlets?

What of children's emotions anyway?  Are they unimportant? How often do we ask children to write in a journal about how they feel today?  And they refuse to put drama classes in our county's middle schools because - - why???   I know I am in the presence of excellent public schools, being in Loudoun County, Virginia, but what about all the caged hearts and suppressed artists?

What happens to kids when we care more about data than hearts?  What happens when the classes are so large that the kids rarely get one-on-one instruction?  Do kids fall through the cracks?  Do loners get ignored or shunned?  Do pent-up emotions take their toll when there is no outlet through artistic expression? Do kids decide to check out of life because they are just a nameless number, and no one cares?

No one took their own life while I was in high school.  And now, it seems like there is at least one teen suicide in my town every year.  I know there are far more attempted suicides that are not completed.  Is it because we're not tending to these children's emotions?

Thursday, October 9, 2014

Ten Reasons The Wedding Pianist Should Charge Higher Rates

I play all types of gigs, from background music to front-and-center stage events.  Here's why I feel that weddings should be more expensive than receptions and parties:

  1. Every note counts.  Yes, there is little room for glaring mistakes in a wedding ceremony, and you don't want to spoil someone's big day with a sloppy delivery.  This means more outside practice time so that you can deliver an outstanding performance on the big day. 
  2. All ears are on you.  Wedding music is not background music in a noisy bar.  It is front-and-center stage music.  All ears are on you, and this means that there is more pressure is on the pianist to deliver a superior product.  Mistakes are less noticeable in noisy party gigs. 
  3. Extra practice needed.  For wedding ceremonies, the pianist will have to be thorough in her preparation and meticulous in her execution.  Oftentimes the client has specific song requests that must be practiced thoroughly, or even new pieces that must be learned.  I would never have to put in this preparation time for receptions or parties, since I play mostly popular music from fake books and memory at these events.  Plus, my repertoire is already set and mastered.
  4. Extra organization needed. First, the pianist must coordinate with the client on the program of music.  Though I try to make this easy by preparing sample program mp3s for the client, clients often have special requests, or make changes as the wedding gets closer.  This takes time.  Time is money.  As the wedding gets closer, the pianist must make copies if needed and organize all of her music in a binder or iPad.    I also have to minimize page  turns, make notes in my music (like what chord starts the next page), and make sure all pieces are in the right order.  In addition to my seven prelude pieces, I have to have 3 - 5 backup songs ready to account for unforeseen delays in the ceremony, which happen more often than not.
  5. Extra time needed for administrative tasks.  When you are running your own wedding business, you are doing all the administrative work that an agency might normally do, such as contract preparation, responding to client e-mails, billing, collecting deposits that clients often forget to pay, making sure the piano has been tuned, and collecting the final balance before it's too late and the bride forgets to bring your check to the wedding.
  6. Attending the Rehearsal.  I always include one rehearsal in my fee.  I think things go more smoothly if the pianist is able to attend the wedding rehearsal, but not all clients choose to have me there. 
  7. Coordinating with the Wedding Coordinator/ Officiant/ Venue.   I always like to touch base with these three contacts before the event and make sure my questions are answered.  For instance:  Is the piano tuned?  What is my cue for the bridal processional?  What is my cue to start the recessional?  Where will the piano be (will I be able to see the bride/groom)?  All these questions must be answered and I do the legwork for the client.  That is extra time spent, and time is money!
  8. Weddings are a performance, not background music.  Enough said!   
  9. Classical is harder and requires more formal training.  Most weddings are going to involve  large amount of classical music, and classical is just more difficult than popular music for most pianists.  Once again, there's less room for mistakes and improvisation.  While I can sit down and play three hours of popular music in an improvisatory style, classical is just harder to excecute flawlessly, without a lot of outside preparation. 
  10. You may have to bring your own piano.  Maybe the piano at the venue is terrible.  Or maybe it's outdoors.  The pianist's own equipment (often including keyboard, amp, cables, and piano bench) must be loaded four times total:  into the car, out of the car and into the venue, back into the car, and back out of the car when the pianist gets back home.  This adds about two extra hours to the gig, not to mention the hassle your pianist is going through in order for you to have beautiful piano music.
That said, I enjoy playing weddings and making someone's day special.  But all this outside work should be accounted for in the price.  Explain this to your wedding client when you quote your rate.  I will make you look more experienced and thorough, as if you've been doing this a long time.  They will understand that your thoroughness makes you a cut above the rest, and are more likely to trust you, even though you might be more expensive than Joe Average pianist or some high school student. 

Jennifer Warren-Baker plays weddings and events in the Washington, DC metro area and is available to travel up to 3,000 miles for events.  She has played events at prestigious DC area venues such as the Organization of American States, The George Washington Masonic National Memorial, and the five-star Salamander Resort and Spa, where she was the resident lobby pianist for most of their inaugural year. For more information on her services, visit her website at www.musicbyjennifer.net, or e-mail info@musicbyjennifer.net.

Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Music: Better Than Shrinks and Pills!

Music is Therapy

There is no question.  When I improvise or compose at the piano, it is an intensely therapeutic activity.  The deepest truths of my psyche are poured out into sound.  Whatever emotion I am feeling is intensified by my music.  My soul can breathe and feel, and I get it out of my system. Expressing pent-up feelings through music can bring on an oppressive melancholy, or sometimes it can catapult one into the blissful stratosphere of the emotional spectrum.  But I do know that releasing these emotions into an art form (even dancing, acting, or painting), eventually makes me feel better and return to relative normalcy.  It is necessary tool for me, to work through difficulties in life.  So why is it that schools want to cut arts programs?  What about emotional intelligence and the emotional health of students?  Isn't that important to preventing more Columbines? (more on this later)

But Is Sad Music Healthy for Us?

Sometimes, as we listen to a tragic piece like Chopin's Prelude in E Minor (Op. 28, No. 4), we hear loss, death, pain, and tribulation.  Yet we recognize such masterpieces as the most beautiful music.  Why is sad music beautiful?  Is it healthy for us to dwell in sad music?  That is a very good question.  I think sad music helps us to process negative emotions and to release them through catharsis.  Sad music captures the depth of the human experience, which includes loss and death.  But perhaps most importantly, sad music helps us grieve.

A visual artist told me one of my compositions helped him to grieve the loss of his music teacher.  He found it on Soundcloud and played it over and over, saying it really helped him to cope with the loss.  It's no surprise to me that the piece he listened to was composed during one of my deepest depressions.  He was so moved by it that he drove down from NY state to hear me play.  On this visit, he felt moved to give me one of his hand-pulled lithographs.  The lithograph was a stipple drawing of Thelonius Monk at the piano, one of the greatest improvisers of the twentieth century.  It was a very valuable piece of artwork, and I was deeply touched by this gesture.  I was more struck, however, by the impact my emotional low had on this stranger.  Had I not fallen into a depression, this piece would never have been born, and I would not have ministered to this man's heart.

Mood Disorders are Good for Art

Many artists, musicians, composers, poets, actors, leaders, writers, and visionaries experience mood disorders.  Yet our world is a brighter place for their contributions.  Take Robin Williams, for example.  In the midst of a depressive funk, I may resent my mood swings, but I also realize that my best work comes from the extremes of the emotional spectrum.  I would never medicate, and thereby dull the peaks and valleys that produce my best creative work.  This is just who I am.  I accept it and find tools like exercise and low sugar intake to prevent dangerously wild extremes.  But I struggle with the ups and downs of life just like anyone.  My mood fluctuations may be more pronounced, but I am human, just like everyone else.  I use music rather than drugs or alcohol to deal with the ups and downs, and it helps.    

Monday, September 29, 2014

A Midnight Orchestral Idea

I compose because I HAVE TO. Every new song I create is like falling in love. I fall in love over and over, with each new song I create. There is no better way to describe it. It is the best feeling in the world. I'm not trying to be famous or get rich. Writing music is not about appearances or pleasing people (yeah, I was tired and it was late). I'm not trying to copy someone or be the next greatest hit. I just do what I HAVE TO DO. I am blessed by those people in my life who understand the obsessive fervor that overtakes me when I am creating. This intense episode may be winding down, but I am still sailing on the waves of high emotion. It takes an understanding family to ride the waves with me, for the weeks when I am so inspired and productive that I can hardly eat, sleep, or function. So excuse the many video posts, or enjoy their truth. It's my truth, my musical journey. I'm not drunk or under the influence of anything but life. My life is ever richer and deeper for the music I create. I actually can't believe how beautiful and deep life is. There are times when I have tried to say "maybe I'm not really meant to be a musician," but it seems an inescapable part of my identity. This is what I often find myself doing late at night. I will have to use some better recording equipment next time. 




Thursday, August 7, 2014

Download My Parallel Sixth Exercise

Because I know you need another exercise to hone your virtuosic piano skills... (download is available below)



Parallel Sixths Exercise
www.freethepiano.com

PARALLEL SIXTHS -
 
They separate the men from the boys, the women from the girls, and the pros from the amateurs.
 

If you're not there yet, you might want to try my very romantic parallel sixths exercise.  I created this exercise for a composition student who is trying to fill his tool box with more tricks.  He wanted to bump up his skill level and add depth to the RH melody.  He had seen me spontaneously weaving sixths underneath the melody line while interpreting a lead sheet, and wanted to know how I did that.  It is something I hardly even think about anymore; it happens with such ease.  I even know intuitively when to substitute a fifth for a sixth (there are certain times the sixth doesn't work musically). 

So why are parallel sixths so important in piano?  First of all, they sound amazing.  That's why romantic and impressionist composers like Chopin and Debussy used them with such zeal.  A sixth is rich and deep; much more so than a third.  Thirds are weaker to me, even though it is the same pitch as the sixth, projected in the opposite direction.  They just don't have the sonorous punch and chime of a sixth.  Sixths are bold, dramatic, and romantic.  They also leverage your showmanship if you can spontaneously craft a seamless string of parallel sixths in your right hand (much more virtuosic than a monophonic, single-note melody line)!  So I would advise every pianist to get fluent in parallel sixths in all the keys, and to memorize the proper legato fingering.  I guarantee that mastery of this exercise will improve your classical chops and get you ready for more nocturnes.  It will also fill your composing toolbox with a new trick!  I use parallel sixths in jazz and lead-sheet interpretation.

Of course, I needed the left hand to have something equally meaty to chew on in this exercise, so I threw in a filled-out arpeggio pattern in the left.  It compliments the RH sixths nicely, and would be a likely choice to use if I were interpreting a lead-sheet or composing in romantic style. 

Enjoy!  Don't forget break it down into hands separate at first, and make sure you do the right fingering.

***This exercise is a free download for now.  It is not for sale or distribution, but may be used for personal or teaching purposes. ***

 
(Click the link above to download and print the sheet music for this exercise.)


Sunday, August 3, 2014

A Dead MIDI Cable is No Excuse!

Yesterday my MIDI cable died.  It just stopped working.  When I awoke at 6am to write out my newest compostion, my trusty equipment was shot.  I troubleshot every possiblility to diagnose the problem (reversed IN-OUT config, unplugged, re-plugged, re-opened software after cable attached, switched pianos, etc), and determined that the cable was indeed kaput.  Since I need my MIDI cable for quickly scribing the notes into the computer (via hyperscribe in Finale software), it seriously hinders my data input without the cable. 

What's a composer to do without her MIDI cable in 2014?  I could have walked away from the computer and folded laundry.  I could have run to the music store to get one, but music stores aren't open at 6am on Sunday mornings.  So I decided to quit making excuses and use this handicap as an opportunity to learn a new skill.  There are, indeed, a couple of ways to enter notes without a MIDI cable.  One is simple entry, a method that uses tedious mouse-clicking.  And there's speedy entry, a method I had yet to really learn. 

Within Finale, I had been relying on combination of hyperscribe, cut-and-paste, transpose, and simple entry to quickly scribe my scores, but I had been avoiding speedy entry.  My hybrid method worked very well, and was pretty efficient.  But an orchestrator colleague I know only uses speedy entry in Finale (absolutely no hyperscribe).  It is a typing-based entry method in Finale, and there's a learning curve involved.  But once you learn it, it's like touch-typing on the computer...you become very, very fast.  Some people swear by it, so I decided that my lack of a MIDI cable set up the perfect scenario to learn a new skill.

I delved into the online manual and googled for answers to my questions.  I learned that 4 stands for eighth note, 5 for quarter, and 6 for half.  See, I'm not looking them up on the chart and I already have this memorized.  I learned that you can navigate from one beat to the next with the arrow keys, and that you can use the + symbol to raise a note a half-step, and the minus symbol to lower it.   I did get a little frustrated when I went to enter three and four-note chords.  I realized that, once again, I kind of need MIDI input via a MIDI controller/piano-- that is, if I want to be fast!  I also reached a roadblock when I tried to enter triplets via speedy entry.  It appears some MIDI input is necessary for this as well.  So, given that my music has a lot of chords and triplets,  I decided to abandon speedy entry for the moment and will re-explore this method once I get a new MIDI cable. 

Bottom line - I started mastering a new skill this morning, and I will build on my new knowledge later.

But wait!  I had nothing to show for my work this morning; no notes input, no score produced.  I decided not to make excuses, so I spent the extra time needed to simple-entry my notes, a tedious process, but with cut-and-paste and transpose, the process is a little faster.  And I have the start of "Moving On".  










Saturday, August 2, 2014

Download My Filled-Out Arpeggio Etude

Here's the Filled-Out Arpeggio Etude I spoke about in my previous post.  I wrote this for myself and my advanced students, when I was teaching a lot of students.  This is one of my most used tricks when gussying up a popular lead-sheet.  I used to call this arpeggio the 1235 arpeggio because it utilizes the scale degrees 1235.  The 2 is not usually used in arpeggios, but all advanced pianists should know and practice arpeggios that incorporate the 2.  They should know the standard, workable fingering.  This arpeggio can be sped up into a dazzling run to end or introduce a piece, either in the left or right hand.  Click the link below to download and print this free exercise.  For now, my special exercises are free!  Later I will be putting them into book form for teachers and pianists to purchase.

Filled-Out Arpeggio Etude

(click text above to go directly to a .pdf and print!)

Filled-Out Arpeggio Etude
www.freethepiano.com


Tuesday, July 29, 2014

Day 2 of Self Discipline

This is Day Two of my empowering new morning music routine.  This new routine will be necessary to complete and prepare the music for my second album, sheet music book, and tour (yes, I said tour).  I really do want to get all my compositions scored fully in Finale, including those I'm behind on from the first album. But being a full-time stay-at-home mom right now, this requires a plan and commitment to fit it all in.  I was going to have to beat my kids out of bed and have an early session at the piano and computer. This means rising at 5:00 AM!!!  I figure -- my friend with 8 kids does it every day, and serious swimmers do it, so why can't I? That's right! So how's it going?  Here's my report:

Day 1:  Actually, my plan for 5am failed a bit yesterday, but only because my iPhone alarm startled my three-year-old, and I had to lie with him until he fell back asleep.  The alarm put him in "get up mode," so it took a while.  Once I finally got downstairs, I figured I'd put in a load of laundry while my coffee was brewing, because that's always my morning routine anyhow, and if the laundry for five people gets behind, we have a mountain of trouble and nothing to wear.  I figured I'd forget the laundry if I put it off, so I'd better do that before hitting the piano.  Then I hit the piano.  It was 6:05 or so.  What did I accomplish?
  • Practiced major scales C, C#, D, and Eb at 110 = quarter, in quarters, eighths, triplets and sixteenth notes.
  • Practiced major arpeggios C, C#, D, and Eb at 78 = quarter, in quarters, eighths, triples, and sixteenths.  Played my patterned arpeggio exercise as well (sheet music forthcoming).
  • Practiced Hanon No. 1 several times at some reasonable tempo, but not flying.  Just firm touch and strong sound.
  • Fleshed out the chord progressions of my newest composition (glad I didn't forget it over my month-long hiatus) and wrote them down.  
  • Practiced new composition enough to remember how it goes without fumbling too much.
Day 2:  In spite of my son having another mysterious fever the night before, he was back to normal in the morning, so I rose before 5am, beating my alarm!  
  • Put laundry in.
  • Practiced major scales E, F, F#, and G at 110 = quarter, in quarters, eighths, triplets, and sixteenths
  • Practiced arpeggios for the above keys in same manner as Day 1.
  • Practiced my "Filled-Out Arpeggio" etude that I wrote for myself and students a few years back.
  • Attached MIDI cable from Roland Piano to HP laptop.
  • Wrote out complete score for "Filled-Out Arpeggio" exercise in Finale.  I'll make this exercise free for now.  Download and print the pdf doc here.  I've used it with my advanced students and I practice it myself.  Here's a sneak peak:
I felt like that was a pretty good start to getting me back to the grind.  The biggest thing I have to worry about is losing my technique at my age.  I have to keep my fingers moving quickly and doing acrobatic things that require intense motor skills (my compositions are often fast and difficult).  So even if I don't practice actual songs each day, at least I will give my fingers a serious workout before my kids get up.  And maybe I can assemble a technique book for teachers and advanced pianists of all my special exercises!  I am doing a video journal of Album Two preparation, and I will post a video update periodically.  

  

Sunday, July 27, 2014

Self Discipline - The New Schedule Begins

I will briefly recap what I wrote on my Facebook page today:
 
"So my life has been devoid of music for three weeks, well...virtually. I really don't have the opportunity to make music without babysitters or superwoman energy. Actually, I am trying to figure out how to fit it in, and it will probably require some discipline on my part -- perhaps getting up at 4 or 5am to practice and compose. Interestingly enough, even though I have not been "in" music that... much lately, my compositions have just started popping into my head. Beethoven does not pop into my head. Coldplay and Fleetwood Mac do not pop into my head, but my own creations do. I will wake up with one playing in my mind, and then another a while later. This mental haunting of past compositions seems to be a very involuntary mechanism. It does not seem to be triggered by any willful act of the conscious mind. They literally just pop into my mind, or I awake with them playing. My mind obsesses over my melodies, and plays them over and over, even as I type now. Sometimes my mind will start editing the piece and adding new layers and themes. Eventually, this mental obsession will draw me back to the piano. It is amazing how mysterious the mind is -- how sometimes data or music can lie dormant for months or years, and can then suddenly rise to the surface of our consciousness; how remarkable the memory is. I can only surmise that this means I need to get back to work; not for money, but because it's the work I'm have to do."
 
So my new self-imposed schedule begins tomorrow.  Wish me luck.  I will be rising at 5am to work for a couple of hours at the piano and computer.  Then I'm taking my boys fishing!

Saturday, July 19, 2014

Absence Makes the Heart Grow Fonder: A Piano Fast

I heard that Jimmy Hendrix carried his guitar with him everywhere, even on dates.  Well I guess my piano-fasting would disappoint Jimmy.  I actually break up with my piano now and again to create some space to accomplish other things.  It gives me a chance to focus on my children and relationships. 


In fact, I haven't touched a piano in two weeks.   I think we'll get back together, but I'm careful not to worship the instrument.  A little musical fast now and then is good for recharging my creative batteries.  Sometimes you don't know what something means to you until you've lived without it for a while.  


I'm curious to hear from some of my musician friends on this topic.  Do you and your instrument ever spend some time apart?  Is it ok to take a break?

Monday, June 2, 2014

We're Teaching Music the Wrong Way

In my past year as a professional musician, performing 9 to 12 hours a week, I've come to the conclusion that most American piano teachers have it backwards.  Even I -- was teaching my piano students the wrong way for 15 years.  I had a hunch that this was the case, but my experience of the past year has confirmed my suspicions.  The fact is -- reading classical notation slows people down and it's not for everyone!  A child should never learn to read music before they have learned to first listen and speak the language of music.

This classical method of teaching students to read notation at the first or second lesson is just dead wrong!  Millions have learned that they're not smart enough to play music without the crutch of sheet music.  They've been taught to rely on a set of instructions and to dismiss the power of their ears and musical intuition.  They've been taught to read alphabet letters but not to see the musical words (chords), sentences (phrases), and paragraphs (sections/form) of a song.  They've been taught to decode notes but they play with such anxiety over making a mistake that they speak those notes in an emotionless monotone. 

Music lessons/ piano lessons can only prepare students to be professionals if they first start with first training the ears and the creative mind.  The learning of spoken language starts with the ears.  What comes first with a human baby?  First, babies must spend a year or two listening to the language.  Only then are they ready to speak the language.  Then, babies aren't typically able to read the language for another few years.  Learning music, which is also a language, should follow the same sequence:  listening first, then speaking the language of music, and finally, reading and writing that language.  

Why are American piano teachers doing it backwards, insisting that children read notes at the first lesson?  We have it wrong because we've been following the script of those beginner piano books as if they were gospel, rather than trusting our own intuition about how to teach music.  

We need to delay the reading of traditional staff notation until the ear has learned to hear what a perfect fifth sounds like, what a one chord going to a four chord sounds like, and how to sing a song in numbers.  Music students must learn to be creative and improvise right away; from the first lesson.  They need to understand chords and scales before they read anything.  

We need to be able to make music without a sheet of paper, in an intuitive and joyous manner first!   And then, when a joyful and intuitive musical ear has been developed, introduce the reading of notation. Though I have fought through blood, sweat, and tears to master the tortuous task of sight reading in our classical notation system (and I am a pretty good classical sight-reader), I have found that there is a better way; a system to learning and playing songs on the piano that is more intuitive, faster, and produces more awareness of the structure of music.  

I have also come to the conclusion that immediate memorization of the "structural map" of a piece can yield rapid results in the learning of a piece, and yield immediate memorization.  This system relies on the power of the human mind and imagination rather than a piece of paper.  

Gone are the days of spending months on a difficult classical piece!  And forget about laboring over a difficult arrangement of a pop piece.  In the next few posts, I hope to show you some videos if how this rapid learning system works.  I'm excited to share this with you, so stay tuned to my next few posts.  

Friday, February 14, 2014

My Pre-Performance Rituals

What are your pre-performance rituals?  I have found that certain rituals result in a better performance for me.  What are they?
  • Trim nails.  Nails that are just the slightest bit long throw me off.
  • Take a nap - especially before night gigs.  Hands-down, this is one of the best thinks you can do to sharpen your mind.
  • Get a full night's sleep the night before, if at all possible.
  • Have a cup of coffee 30 - 60 minutes before your performance.  I always have a cup of coffee before performance.  It gives me a little edge on my focus and alertness, but not too much.  There is a pianist who swears by 5 shots of espresso before his performances.  I have to look him up, but will edit this post later to tell you who this is.
  • Eat.  Don't ever play on an empty stomach.  Ideally, don't over-eat, because this can cause a blood sugar crash later on.  I keep almonds, yogurt, bananas, etc, with me on my gigs to keep a steady supply of blood sugar.
  • Protein helps.  If I have a morning gig, I alway do better with eggs!  I like ideally like to have a steak or red meat before evening performances, but concert pianist Vladimir Horowitz always had fish.  Fruits and vegetables are great too, but don't forgo your protein.
But there's more to a successful performance than ritual.  Most importantly, make sure you let go of all fear and play from love.  Love your music as you play it!  Listen to the sounds you're creating.  Listen to the soul of the instrument as it sings and the savor the gentleness of your tone.  Go slow and easy.  Wait for your focus to peak and your tension to ease completely before you go for that run. Let go of all inhibition and move to the music however you like; however you feel.  Enjoy yourself and stay focused.  

Top 10 Love Song Requests for the Piano Player

The pianist can take two love birds down memory lane and help them remember their nuptials or celebrate their love.  I spent 2012 - 2013 playing for a lot of weddings and anniversary parties where I did just that.  Then I became the living room (lobby) pianist for Salamander Resort & Spa.  Young and old, many couples choose the resort to celebrate their anniversary or just enjoy a romantic getaway.  Couples often come over and request a song from their wedding; perhaps the song from their first dance.  This means that love songs are a staple of my repertoire.  It's so wonderful to look up from my playing and see couples embracing and smiling as I play, often swaying to the music.  Once I had an older couple get up and start dancing to "All I Ask Of You" from Phantom of the Opera.  There was no one else around at the moment, and it's not really a danceable song, but they didn't care!

I hear that reservations at the resort are at an all-time high this Valentines weekend, so I'm expecting a lot of requests.  I generally expect requests for love songs sung by Frank Sinatra, Barbara Streisand, Etta James, Billy Holiday, Harry Connick, Jr, Celine Dion, and Michael Buble.  If I don't know the song, I download it to my musicnotes.com library on my iPad and play it for them.  It costs me a couple of bucks, but it's permanently in my collection and I can print it or read the music straight from my iPad at any time.  Here are the most-requested love songs:

  •  As Time Goes By (from Casablanca) - Herman Hupfeld
  • At Last - (sung by Etta James and many others) - Harry Warren/ Mack Gordon
  • It Had to Be You - (from Casablanca and When Harry Met Sally) - Isham Jones and Gus Kahn
  • My Funny Valentine (from Babes in Arms) - Rodgers and Hart
  • The Shadow of Your Smile  (Love Theme from "The Sandpiper") - Webster and Mandel
  • Quiet Nights of Quiet Stars (also known as Corcovado) - Antonio Jobim
  • They Say It's Wonderful (from Annie Get Your Gun) - Iving Berlin
  • I've Got You Under My Skin (from Born to Dance) - Cole Porter
  • All I Ask of You (from Phantom of the Opera) - Andrea Lloyd Webber
  • My Heart Will Go On (from Titanic) - James Horner and Will Jennings (sung by Celine Dion)
It's kind of  interesting to note that most of these songs come from Broadway musicals or classic movies.  I'd love to have your input on the above list.  What are your favorite love songs?

Tuesday, February 11, 2014

Autobiography: The Long Road

I was cleaning up my website today when I came across this autobiographical nugget I wrote in 2006 upon the eve of my concert at The Sheila C. Johnson Performing Arts Center.  I had completely forgotten that I wrote this.  It has important information about my formative years.
____________________________________________________________
Jennifer Warren-Baker, age 10 or 11?


















The Long Road
originally published on www.musicbyjennifer.net in 2006

By Jennifer Warren-Baker

This is not the story a child prodigy.  Quite the opposite, I was an average piano student who struggled to read the notes on the page.  In fact, the only awards I ever won were for spelling bees, writing contests, and drama.  But my piano teachers recognized my good ear and the feeling I put in my music.  This was a sign of things to come.

I grew up in the intellectually rich and affluent suburbs of Washington, DC.  My close proximity to the city ensured that a plentiful amount of cultural events were just a Metro ride away.  As a young child, I listened to my mother play out of Broadway piano books.  She was an amateur pianist, and her greatest hits list included Camelot, Sound of Music, Dance of the Rosebuds, and Tennessee Waltz.  My parents took me to outdoor jazz concerts and played lots of movie music and Motown in the home. While mom played her Broadway and sang it to me at night, Dad cranked out recordings of his African-American favorites, including Otis Redding, The Four Tops, The Supremes and the Temptations. And then there was the orchestral music of Superman and Star Wars.  From a home environment that favored the jazzy, upbeat flavor of Motown and Broadway, the traditional, Methodist church service was another world musically.  In church I heard everything from classical organ and vocal music to bell choirs and Bach.

I suppose these earliest musical influences led me to beg for piano lessons.  I wanted to play like my mother and make that music with my own fingers.  For reasons unbeknownst to me, I was drawn to music.  After teaching myself to read music, my wish for lessons was finally granted.

When my skills were adequate to study the classics, I learned Mozart, Beethoven, Bach, Schumann, and others.  My teacher was not to keen about expanding my horizons beyond the insular world of classical music, and this may have resulted in the gradual decline of my practice habits.  On a hunch, she bought me a book of Scott Joplin rags, and I was immediately hooked.  I clearly had a knack for it, and classical was soon on the back burner.  For a while, I just played ragtime and composed.  It was clear to my teacher that I didn't fit the "mold" and I was not following the course of her ideal student.

With about six years of piano lessons under my belt, my mother said I wasn't practicing what I was supposed to, so she wasn't paying.  In reality, I was busy composing my own fabulous stuff and my teacher didn't know how to deal with a creative soul.  I was fifteen.  That departure marked a painful break from formal instruction that I greatly regret.  I went on to compose and teach myself new pieces until college.

In college, I tried to bury my musical ability.  I convinced myself that I could never make a living at music, but the truth was, I was miserable without the piano.  Although I chose English as a major, I spent every hour I could in the practice rooms of the music department.  I played all the time, often composing new piano material.  After dabbling in several non-commital majors and wasting a lot of time in two different schools, I married a man who gave me the encouragement I needed to get back on track with music.  With his encouragement, I enrolled in the music program at George Mason University.

My five-year hiatus from formal instruction meant that I had a lot of catching up to do,  but I kept reminding myself that I was not marketable without theory knowledge and good sight-reading skills.  Much to the surprise of my professors, I stuck to my guns and worked hard to refine my classical skills.  Once again, I didn't fit the mold, but I did what I had to do.  To my relief, the faculty allowed me play one of my original piano compositions at each jury and recital, provided that the full score was in their possession.  Composing piano music is still my first love, and I regularly perform my compositions in public.

After receiving a music degree that many termed "useless," I decided to try my hand at teaching piano,  more to make a living than to fulfill a divine calling.  Let's just say that the teaching worked out.  It became my life's work and mission, with the benefit that I had a darned good time doing it.  I still love teaching my 50 students, all of whom bless me every day with entertaining anecdotes about the trials of middle-school dating.  My five-year old student, Libby, shocked me with her mature conclusion that "Every Good Boy Does Fine" is sexist. For those who don't know, this is a sentence that helps musicians remember that the order of the line notes in the treble clef are E-G-B-D-F.  I think she's absolutely right, so we made up the sentence, "Every Girl Better Dress Fancy."  Although our new sentence favors the female gender, I'm not sure that the dress code will meet the approval of the feminists. [The writer wishes to interject here that she quit teaching in late 2013.  See "Why I Quit Teaching."]

While maintaining a large roster of piano students, I moonlighted with numerous musical theater groups and church gigs, where my appreciation for song and lyrics suddenly blossomed.  The day the Twin Towers collapsed, I found myself alone at the piano in mourning.  In tears, I wrote my first song titled "Why Do We Wait?" A year later, my husband had a pulmonary embolism that nearly killed him.  While he was in the hospital, I wrote another song titled "It's Not My Time To Go."  Although I'm not sure these were my best songs, they marked the beginning of a new direction in my composing.

The next few years resulted in a few more serious ballads, and then I began to try my hand at comedic material.  I had played several funny characters in plays during my formative years, and had briefly written a humor column for my college newspaper.  So comedy was a natural development in my songs.  Serious and comedic, I write from life, and from my experience of the many twists and turns that a woman encounters in today's world.

I expect some controversy over my lyrics, but they are my own voice, and as an artist, I must speak for those who cannot.  I hope that for some, my lyrics are more than entertainment.  Perhaps some can see their own life in my songs and feel reassurance that they are not alone.  There is a mutual pain that all women feel at some point in their lives, and perhaps my songs might help some women (and men) work through their pain, and even laugh about their trials.

___________________________________________
Maybe someday soon I'll get the courage again to share my musical comedy and not-just-piano songs.  

Monday, February 10, 2014

Recorded Accompaniment and the Extinction of Live Musicians

Live musicians and accompanists may be an endangered species.  Why?  Many theater and music programs, due to budget constraints or other reasons, are trading in their live accompanists and musicians for pre-recorded accompaniment tracks.  The increasing availability of recorded musical theater accompaniment tracks makes this a cheap and easy option for a theater director who wants to put more money into a fancy set and costumes.  A local school near me is using recorded tracks instead of an accompanist this year, after several years of using accompanists.  Several local churches are increasingly using recorded tracks with their choirs. Even the Red Hot Chili Peppers admitted to using a pre-recorded track at the Superbowl this year!  It seems that recordings are all the rage.  We have the technology, and the sound equipment, so why not?  We can give everyone a perfect performance and fake it, or lip-sync, although I don't think I could fake it on my piano.  So what's the problem with all this recording madness?

The problem is that it's not real!  

I think our technology has made superficiality comfortable to us.  In our virtual, hyper-edited realities on Facebook, Youtube, and TV, we are ok with fakeness.  We project falsely perfect worlds in our electronic media, making everyone think that perfect is the only way to be.  Does this have anything to do with the fact that depression has reached epidemic levels in our country?  I think so.  Back when I taught piano, my students were so used to hearing perfect, edited recordings on the radio, they couldn't be satisfied with their performance unless it had the same degree of flawlessness.  I had to keep reminding them that all that stuff they hear on the radio is not a real performance, but the result of many, many takes and many hours of studio time.  But that is another rant for another day. 

Back on track.  It's time take the megaphone and give my loud and brazen opinion on the matter:  
LIVE MUSIC IS ALWAYS BETTER!  Canned music always degrades the performance.  It also gives the audience the message that music must be absolutely perfect, or it's not good enough.  And it gives the accompanist who is sometimes replaced with a recorded track that he or she it not good enough. 
In the 13 years I've been a musical theater accompanist, I've been lucky to work with several directors who understand the value of a live accompanist or pit band.  This has helped me to stay gainfully employed as I utilize my piano skills.  Here is why accompanists or a live band are more desirable in performance:
  1. Live music is impressive and more exciting.  It has the wow factor that recordings don't.
  2. Trained musicians need employment!  Yes, we need to work!  Don't replace us with recordings!
  3. A live accompanist or pit band can slow down or speed up with a singer who is not on tempo.
  4. A live accompanist can transpose with a transposing keyboard if the key is too high/ low for the singer.
  5. A live accompanist or pit band can skip ahead and find the singer when s/he skips a few bars.  This does happen, and a pre-recorded accompaniment can spell disaster in these instances.  
  6. There is no substitute for the human factor, and the energy and feeling that a live band or accompanist projects.
  7. A singer can decide to spontaneously hold a note extra long for impact/ expression, and the musicians can adjust.  This adds an extra element of freshness that recordings don't have.  Each performance is unique and is not controlled by the timing of the track.
  8. In theater, the time it takes to accomplish action or dialogue sometimes varies, and musicians can lengthen or shorten musical underscoring where needed. 
I do invite your comments on the matter.  Chime in!

Saturday, February 8, 2014

Embellishment in Music - Good or Bad?

A woman rushes over to the piano tonight when I'm playing at Salamander Resort & Spa.  I soon learn that I am playing her favorite piece, a bossa nova jazz piece called "Corcovado (Quiet Nights of Quiet Stars)" by Antonio Jobim.  She says she just started her piano lessons, and this is the song she's learning (her choice).  She notices I'm playing from sheet music but throwing in a lot of musical "bling," as I call it (extra runs and arpeggios).  She says it's beautiful, but seems intrigued with my method.
"You mean you're just making it up on the spot like that?" 
"Yes, that's what I do," I reply.  
I make up my interpretation on the spot.  I add tons of notes that aren't written, but I stay in the chord.  I have a sketch in my mind (I even put notes on my leadsheets), but I try to make it a little different each time I play it.  This is what jazz is, people.  And a lot of it is not planned!  Why do I embellish?  Two reasons:
1.  Because sometimes the arranger who arranged that version of the song you're playing wasn't that creative.  You see, s/he probably had to dumb down the song to boost sales to a market of average pianists.  If you play a piece like this exactly as written, the piece will often sound empty and dull.  In all honesty, I prefer a lead sheet with no left hand written out.  That leaves me to complete creative liberty, and I can also showcase my advanced technique by adding some runs, tricks, and arpeggios.  I can thicken harmonies, change chords, change registers, or just add more texture by changing the left-hand accompaniment pattern.
2.  Because it keeps your performance fresh if you incorporate new, spontaneous ideas with each performance of the piece.  And this captures people's hearts.  (I believe that you play with more feeling when you're making it up as you go along.)
But guess what?  A lot of musicians are scared to death to experiment with embellishment.  They have been programmed from the first lesson to play EXACTLY WHAT'S ON THE PAGE, NOTE FOR NOTE.

But isn't that like following a script?  Or being controlled by a piece of paper?  Who wants their art to be completely controlled by a piece of paper?  Not me!  It's just too rigid for an artist.

Now I should speak up in defense of classical music.  I do play exactly the notes on the page when I am playing Beethoven and Chopin -- as it should be.  For classical pieces, your interpretation does not take the form of adding extra notes.  You can experiment with tempo variations, dynamics, and articulation, but adding extra notes insults the composer.  I am a composer, so I get this.  But for jazz and popular, the invitation is wide open to interpret and arrange that piece however you want to.  How do people react to my creative arrangements?  Most people, by and large, love it.  Many want copies of my arrangments. However, you do have those uptight squares who say stuff like:
"I like it played exactly like it's supposed to be.  Look, there you go again, [as I'm embellishing].  You probably can't help yourself, can you?" (actually quote from a listener)
This same individual told me that Stephen Sondheim can't write music, so I basically dismissed his comments. Of course, I adore Sondheim's edgy Broadway hits.  I can't take it personally when someone makes a dig at my style.  I won't change who I am as an artist because one person dislikes my style.

 

Little Mermaid Musical Hits the Presses!

Read All About It!

Thanks to the Blue Ridge Leader for providing some great coverage of our upcoming show (2 articles).

 Blue Ridge Leader, February 5, 2014


Blue Ridge Leader, February 5, 2014




Thursday, February 6, 2014

Little Mermaid the Musical - PREVIEW VIDEO!

Here is the preview video for "The Little Mermaid" the musical, which will have its world premier at Blue Ridge Middle School on Feb. 28, 2014.  A music medley runs in the background, and you can get an idea of the costumes.


Want to come see the show?  Don't delay in ordering your tickets!  All four performances of last year's production of CATS sold out a week before opening night!

ORDER ADVANCED TICKETS HERE. 

Show dates are:

  • Fri, February 28 7:30pm
  • Sat, Mar 1 2:30 and 7:30pm
  • Sun, Mar 2 2:30pm
  • Sat, Mar 8 7:30pm
  • Sun, Mar 9 2:30pm
Hope to see you there!

Wednesday, February 5, 2014

Home Recording: Cables Matter!

"How do I get my computer to record my digital piano?"

I get this question a lot.  And I have been known as the cable doctor over the years, making numerous house calls to configure my friends' computer to piano connections, whether they desire to record audio or MIDI.  Oftentimes, I find that they don't know what kind of cables to use or where to find them.  If you have a digital piano and you want to make pristine recordings, the number of rings on the end of the cables matters a lot!  You'll want to make sure you're recording in stereo sound, and this is where most people make errors when choosing cables for home recording.  You will not be able to record in stereo if you don't have the right number of rings on your cables (see below)!  These are the two products you'll need to do home recording.  How much is it going to cost?  About $20 or so:

1.  Hosa 1/4-Inch TRS Male to Dual 1/4-Inch TS Y-Cable 4 Meter :  My favorite cable for recording!

2.  Hosa 3.5mm female TRS to 2.5mm male TRS adaptor (ok, the one in the picture below is not the exact one I linked to here, but it has the right specs and will work fine). 

The cable set-up below makes nice stereo recordings.  For you techno nerds, TRS means tip, ring, and sleeve and is just a fancy acronym for a stereo jack with both R and L signals.  TS is a mono cable that is missing that second ring, and therefore only has a single L signal (mono).

TRS = 2 RINGS = STEREO
TS = 1 RING = MONO



Keyboard to Computer Cable Diagram (www.freethepiano.blogspot.com)

 

Now you may be wondering what software to use, and how much it will cost.  For basic home recording, even semi-professional recording, I use freeware called Audacity.  Audacity is freeware that is available as a free download from the Internet.  It also has basic editing tools which I use all the time.  You can make mp3s and even compress them to a small size that is convenient for e-mail and web.  But don't forget to download the LAME mp3 encoder also!  More on this in another post...




   

Tuesday, February 4, 2014

Arranging Mermaid Music: The Artistic Process

Knowing that my work was going in a more creative direction, I accepted an offer to be the musical arranger of a new musical early last year.  This is the third musical I have had a creative role in.  I also arranged the music for Tom Sweitzer's "Sky" in 2007, and I composed the music for "Twelve Dancing Princesses," (Very Special Arts of Loudoun) in 2005.  The new musical is titled "The Little Mermaid," and is written by my longtime colleague, Dolly Stevens.  This is a much larger-scale expansion of a short musical she co-wrote with Tom Sweitzer in 1995.  In addition to re-writing the script, Dolly added 19 additional musical numbers to the original production, including about five instrumental/ dance numbers that I would be in charge of composing. We have a sample of some of the music here:


So what does the arranger do?  As musical arranger, I work with the composer to develop her basic ideas and interpret them into a more sophisticated end-product.  Not only do I arrange the piano accompaniment for the show, but I also arrange the music for a 3-piece trio to play.  An overview of our artistic process helps others understand how the composer and arranger work together to bring the music to its final form.

"Little Mermaid" Playwright & Composer Dolly Stevens (L) Works With Arranger Jennifer Warren-Baker (R) 
1.  COMPOSER composes and records the songs.  First, Dolly (the composer) would record mp3s of the vocal numbers she composed.  She would e-mail these or put them on a CD for me to work with.  Sometimes she also gave me a hand-written lead sheet with chords, melody, and accompanying lyrics.  Most of the time she didn't give me the rhythm, though, and it was my job to figure out the time signature and rhythms she sang.  The recording I got was of her singing, along with basic piano chording.  Dolly is very strong with her theory and chords, and she has basic piano skills, but she needed someone with more advanced piano skills to develop the piano accompaniment into something more sophisticated.  She also needed someone experienced with notation software to write out her music professionally.  Enter the arranger (me).  

2. ARRANGER transcribes the songs.  Step 1 of my job was to listen to her songs, figure out the rhythms, sometimes the chords, and the melody, so that I could correctly transcribe the music in Finale (my notation software).  This part of the process is called transcription.  It is tedious work, and it is my least favorite part of the process -- but necessary.  Once the music was transcribed into professional-looking lead sheets that she and the actors could read (chords and melody), she could teach it to them, and I didn't have to be there.  As a rule, I create a PDF of all my Finale sheet music files, then load the PDFs to my iPad so I can read the music without fumbling with papers (more on this process in another post).
"Song of the Sea" Lead Sheet, viewed on Jennifer's iPad

3.  ARRANGER develops piano accompaniment.  Once I had transcribed her songs into a clean-looking, professional lead sheets, I developed vibrant piano accompaniments to accompany the singer/s. This is when I start having fun, because this is the creative work.  After developing the accompaniment, I recorded it for rehearsal purposes.  Dolly and I use Audacity because it is freeware and can make nice, compressed mp3s that are just the right size to e-mail back and forth.  

4.  COMPOSER edits/ approves arrangments.  After e-mailing the composer a recording of the piano accompaniment, she either approves or makes edits to the arrangement.  It is my job to make sure these edits are applied to the final score and rehearsal track.  The finalized rehearsal track then gets sent to the school's webmaster, who puts them on a webpage for the kids to practice with at home.  

5.  ARRANGER notates final piano accompaniment in Finale.  If I had time, I would write out the full piano accompaniment in my notation software after recording it, but oftentimes, this would have to wait until later.  I had all the piano accompaniments memorized and the lead sheet could function as a cheat sheet for me.  To save time, I could play the full piano score without having it fully notated.   

6.  ARRANGER composes instrumental and incidental/ scene change music.  In reality, not all arrangers are composers, and this doesn't ordinarily fall in the arranger's lap.  But knowing my strength with composition, Dolly asked me to compose some amazing instrumental numbers for the show (no vocals).  This is where I thrive.  I love creating music from the ground up.  I composed the dance numbers and scene change music for the show, which was my favorite part of this project.

7.  ARRANGER develops piano accompaniment into orchestral accompaniment.
The final step is expanding the piano score into an orchestral score, and making sure the other instrument parts are fully scored, with enough lead time for the other musicians to learn their parts.  I suppose this task could be handed off to an orchestrator for a Broadway-scale production, but this is not Broadway.  A middle school show doesn't have the budget to pay a large ensemble (nor does it need one), but I like to have a 3 or 4 piece band.  This time I'm scoring the show for Piano 1, Piano 2, and Drummer.  When I need bass, I'll double the bass with the left hand of the piano 1 part, or I'll have piano 2 play bass.  When I need orchestral sounds like woodwinds, brass, and strings, I'll score those in the piano 2 part.  Except for the drummer, my musicians get a mp3s to practice with and pdfs of their sheet music.  I do know how to write percussion, but I find that most drummers aren't going to read that sheet music.  They like to do it by ear.  So our drummer will just listen to all the rehearsal tracks with notes of my ideas.  We'll polish his bells and whistles in rehearsal, adding specific fills, intros, and endings.  My piano 2 will practice along with the rehearsal tracks, reading the sheet music I've given her.    

With 22 musical numbers, you can imagine the time this takes.  But the good news was that I could do all this work on my own schedule, and I didn't have to be at the first two months of rehearsals.  With my commitment to spending more time with my kids, this works well for me.  I can arrange music and record the rehearsal tracks when my kids are sleeping.  We have worked this way before, and it's only necessary for me to come in a week or two before the show opens and start rehearsing with the kids.  Since I write the piano and band music, I know it very well, and I tend to memorize it before the show opens. That way, it is easy to just step in the last week or two and play the show/ put the band together. 

The show opens at Blue Ridge Middle School in Purcellville, VA on February 28, and runs through March 9 (two weekends).  Ticket information is here.




Sunday, February 2, 2014

Why I Quit Teaching

In case you haven't heard, I retired from piano teaching in December.  My retirement has a lot to do with the fact that I was beginning to carve out a name for myself as a weekend performing artist. But the main impetus for my departure from teaching was my desire to be a better mom.  You see, the after-school and evening hours required to teach school children conflicted with my own kids' schedules.  They spent the day in school, and then spent the next 6 hours without their mother -- while I was teaching everyone else's kids.  Their father tucked them into bed, and I was still out teaching.  I tried everything to avoid closing the business.  I tried cutting back my hours, consolidating the students so I only worked a couple of weekdays, and delegating some of my duties to other employees.  But the other aspects of running a studio only continued to steal me away from my kids.  The problem was not just the after-school hours, but the all-consuming nature of running a studio, a feat I liken to running the military.  Some of the other hats private music teachers/ studio owners have to wear include:

  • receptionist (answer phones)
  • bookkeeper
  • invoicing 40 - 50 clients monthly (ok, some of you I know have 100 clients)
  • collecting payments from 40 - 50 clients monthly and quarterly
  • paying bills
  • managing 2 - 3 employees
  • managing student schedule for 40-50 students
  • managing teacher schedules
  • cleaning and maintaining studio and studio equipment
  • planning recitals and annual calendar
  • organizing Guild auditions and 20-ish individualized Guild programs
  • interviewing new students/ placing new students with teachers
  • writing and re-writing policies
  • calculating rates and rate increases
  • enforcing policies with sometimes difficult clients
And that's just the tip of the iceberg.  At some point, I realized I just didn't want the headache of running a business anymore, even though it was successful through a major recession.  Dealing with the occasional financial dispute or argument with a client, while infrequent, caused a very unhealthy level of stress -- stress that I didn't need.  I am in the season of being a mom, and I needed something more relaxing and fun.  Despite my success, I was willing to let go and make room for something new.  I was committed to making more room for my kids in my life.  And now, I have that.  I am just going to be a weekend musician.  Weekdays will be for my kids.  I get them on the school bus in the morning and meet them at the bus stop in the afternoon.  We have family dinners 4 nights a week, instead of 1 or 2.  I spend more time with my kids that I ever used to.  Not only has this changed my life, but it's changed their lives -- all for the better!   

I will continue to blog, but I have changed the name of this blog to describe it better.